Neumann TLM 102 Microphone Review
A true Neumann for the project studio.
The Neumann TLM 102 is a small, elegant, and affordable condenser microphone with an open character, a silky high-end, low self-noise and distortion-free operation.
Inspection
The TLM 102 is a large-diaphragm, transformerless capacitor microphone with a fixed-cardioid polar pattern. The lack of pad and filters implies a bare-bones design, allowing Neumann to bring the costs down without compromising on the sound.
A relatively small and edge-terminated diaphragm puts it towards the more natural Neumann microphones, and with an SPL tolerance of 144 dB, the TLM 102 is a foolproof candidate for capturing gracefully almost everything.
It has a classic Neumann design available in a black or nickel matte finish. I have the nickel mic and I find it very stylish, the black one looks just as beautiful. The microphone is engineered to perfection, the chrome ring below the basket and red Neumann badge, give it a classy retro-industrial look. With a tiny size and a weight of approximately 210g, placement is a child's play.
The TLM 102 ships in a foam-lined cardboard box (another cost-cutting move from Neumann), a departure from the usual luxurious wooden box, but it securely fits snug the microphone and stand-mount or shock-mount. The box is sufficient for storage, but I wouldn't use it for travelling.
The frequency range of the TLM102 is flat up to 6kHz, where a slight presence boost kicks in. This adds a touch of brilliance without ever sounding harsh or shrill. It has a relatively low input noise of 12dBA and a moderate sensitivity, allowing it to capture with blooming detail even nuanced delicate instruments.
A high-pass filter could have been useful, as the microphone is sensitive even to the very low frequencies. Engaging one on the preamp or DAW can be sufficient though.
Investigation
On a classical guitar with the mic opposite of the bridge, leaning slightly inwards towards the sound-hole, and at the distance of around 50 cm. The TLM 102 sounds glorious, with full-bodied lows and mids, and a pleasing high-end, with no sign of harshness. The slight high-end boost contributes to an added clarity, but unlike many budget condensers, it doesn't emphasize unwanted mechanical sounds of playing the guitar.
I tried the TLM 102 on a brilliant cellist, another instrument that is quite difficult to record convincingly. The tiny Neumann retained its well-behaved nature and clear capture.
On female voices, the proximity boost in the low-mids together with the relatively natural highs of the TLM 102, bring a smoky, almost old-fashioned character. When used on male voices, the microphone provides a thick and rich timbre that allows. The TLM 102 can complement a variety of voices, it always retains its rich and full personality.
Diagnosis
After owing a TLM 102 for a few years, one trait remains consistent, this microphone exhibits a strikingly clear-sounding capture but shows enough temper to complement most sources. A pretty desirable attribute, especially for the project studio, as many home recordists will probably use one microphone to record almost everything.
Alternative
At the same price, the Miktek C1 offers a similar natural character with a silky high-end. The Neumann TLM 107 is an excellent alternative if you don't mind spending more, as it offers a similarly natural and smooth capture, with even less self-noise, and added versatility with its 5 polar patterns.
Pros
Full and rich character
Silky highs
Price
Size and weight
Cons
No High-pass filter
Cardboard box